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Project Delivery

Rough-In

The construction phase where pathways, boxes, sleeves, and cable are installed before walls close, ahead of any device or equipment installation.

Rough-in is the one irreversible phase for low-voltage work. Once drywall, ceilings, and millwork are in, adding a drop stops being cheap. Every device location, plus deliberate spares, has to be resolved on paper before this window closes.

It rewards over-provisioning. A few extra conduits, a larger sleeve, and pull strings left in place cost very little during rough-in and are the difference between a simple future upgrade and a demolition project.

Related terms

Conduit Fill
The code limit on how much of a conduit's cross-section may be occupied by cable, set so cables can be pulled without damage and can dissipate heat.
Division 27 / 28
The CSI MasterFormat sections covering low-voltage work: Division 27 is communications — cabling, AV, paging — and Division 28 is electronic safety and security, including access control and surveillance.
As-Built
Documentation reflecting what was actually installed — final device locations, cable routes, labelling, IP addresses, and configuration — rather than what was originally drawn.
Structured Cabling
A standards-based cabling system built as an organised hierarchy — entrance facility, backbone, telecom rooms, horizontal runs, work area outlets — rather than point-to-point runs added as needed.

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